Appealing to Sixth Graders

Donald Trump has been effective in many ways for the right wing party, but one of the most prominent communication strategies he has used throughout his campaign is how simply he speaks. A study conducted at Carnegie Mellon University found Trump’s grammar to be “just below sixth grade level.” Throughout his campaign voters have seen Donald Trump reject the status quo of American politics. Trump is popular for telling it how it is and he does so in a very straightforward and elementary way. Regarding trade, Trump has stated, “They’re using our country as a piggy bank to rebuild China.” Comparing the US economy to a “piggy bank” is just one example of how Trump uses a small vocabulary in order to get his point across. It is in one sense simple and at the same time direct. Chelsea Coe at Wired magazine wrote, “To his supporters, Trump’s style is refreshingly direct.” Voters are tired of hearing candidates using big words and communicating about topics in ways that are hard to understand and full of political jargon. Trump has recognized this among his audience and used it to his advantage.

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In the primaries, Trump got his fellow Republican candidates to follow in his lead. Ted Cruz began his campaign speeches at a tenth grade reading level and by February he had fallen to just above an eight-grade level. Speaking at a low reading level means you are able to communicate with a larger audience. About forty percent of Americans have only basic reading skills, which means candidates have to compensate with a simpler way of getting their points across. At a rally, Trump spoke on America and its trade policies commenting that, “our economy isn’t growing at all.” I do not know how much plainer he could have put it. It is such a simple sentence a first grader could even understand it and that is how Trump grabs ahold of his audience. He does not tip toe around topics, but speaks about them directly and without flooding his positions with big words and political jargon to make him sound smarter. Its effectiveness is prevalent among his supporters who do not think he is speaking in a condescending way, but rather the opposite, “He’s…talking to us not like we’re stupid.” Like him or hate him, Donald Trump knows how to communicate with his audience, which may include some twelve year olds.

3 thoughts on “Appealing to Sixth Graders

  1. I agree – I think that this rhetorical strategy of Trump’s is simple and genius. He’s a millionaire and has a lot of experience in buisness, so if he wanted to use fancy jargon in regards to the economy, I am sure he would be able whip it out. Instead, he has chosen to ensure that his words appeal to less educated voters, allowing them to feel a sense of understanding with Trump versus Clinton where I had to Google a couple of the words used in the debates.

  2. This is quite true, and I have been waiting for such a reading for some time- I completely agree. It appeals to the uneducated in his syntax and diction choices, in that he bickers, backtracks, and utilizes facial expressions to convey his points. Very interesting to note how effective this was during the primaries, especially against Cruz and Rubio. Highly effective, yet coming to an end.

  3. This is funny! Something that I have seen during this election but haven’t put into words. I agree with Chelsea Coe at Wired magazine when she says its refreshing. I think being too pc can make you look suspicious or untrustworthy sometimes. At the same I don’t know if sixth graders lingo is very presidential. I can see pros and cons about it.

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