Things that Carried Him Outline

Part 1: Indiana, The End
  • Subject is Don Collins, middle-aged and mapping rectangle
    • Spent childhood working with father embalming bodies, familiar
  • Begins digging burial
    • Scooping dirt for grave, decides to move it out of sight
  • Military members arrive and assemble for the funeral
  • Motorcade took a longer route to cemetery
    • Motorcade arrives, flanked by civilians paying respect
  • Casket, which is specially designed for Iraq vets, is removed
    • Reverend leads prayers and songs, including Nine Inch Nails, are played
    • Soldiers fire their three shots in perfect unison
  • The bugler at the funeral is a real musician, which is rare now
    • Leatherbee begins playing Taps
    • The bugler always keeps his eyes open when he plays at funerals
  • Folding the flag can be the hardest part for soldiers, close to the family
    • Soldiers hands were shaking as they folded the flag
    • Huber placed polished shells into folded flag
    • Dawson passes flag to general
  • Belinda Pinckney was assigned to attend funeral, as a general officer
    • Connected with the wife, Missie, to help her deal with loss
    • Says she must be strong for families, it could be her
  • Folded flag is held closely to widow’s chest
  • Service over, people begin parting ways
    • Collins begins burying tomb, temporary tombstone for Sgt. Montgomery
  • Mother remembers baptizing her son in the same church of his funeral
  • Gail smokes to relieve stress and has a kit to make it more ‘ladylike’
  • She has lost many people in her life, but losing Joey really got to her
    • Looking at her surviving family and friends at the funeral
  • Many people at the funeral did not know Joey well, various reasons
    • People could piece together bits about him, but not his reasons for serving
  • Joey’s body was escorted to his hometown by two state troopers
    • The procession would be three miles long
    • Biggest procession they had seen
    • Patriot Guard Riders formed in response to fundamentalists taunting families at soldiers’ funerals
    • Micah Montgomery’s friend, Charles Dunaway, volunteered to be official escort
    • Townspeople lined the sidewalk to watch the procession
    • People crying for family
  • Joey used to work at steel forge
  • Joey’s best friend, Ryan Heacock, distraught over losing friend
    • Friends in high school as outcasts
    • Introduced Joey to Missie
    • Ryan sold paintings to Joey
    • Ryan designs tombstones, including Joey’s
  • Mourners line the streets with flags
  • Joey was homeless after high school, troubled
    • Went to Florida to live with sister, Mindy
    • Ryan visited to help Joey and Mindy
    • Joey asked mom to take him home
    • Came home, became father to Missie’s daughter
  • Two more pregnancies, little money, so Joey joined the Army
    • Inspired by brother
    • Life felt properly aligned in Alaska
  • Gail last saw Joey on Christmas, took family pictures
    • Joey is coming home again
  • Joey looked good enough for a viewing
    • Gail and Missie spent a long time looking at him
    • Tried to replace Joey’s ring to find glove was filled with cotton
  • Army chaplain Jim Staggers waits for plane
    • Joey would be honorable transfer
    • Staggers felt calling to be chaplain
    • Prepared family for funeral
  • Guardsmen can tell a lot about a soldier by carrying casket
    • Kept game faces with light casket
  • Staggers begins prayers
    • Missie and Gail approach casket with family to pay respects
    • Carry casket back to hearse
  • Two state troopers would join National Guard
Part Two: Dover AFB
  • Soldiers bodies are taken back to the U.S. via charter plane, used to be commercial
    • Now planes that only transport fallen soldiers
  • Kalitta crew randomly assigned to haul bodies
    • Make mental maps of routes and places
  • Crew had never been to Seymour before Joey
    • Smaller town, bigger turnout
    • As it became more common, people got more practiced
  • Casket moved to ball mat in hangar, family really feels it at this point
    • Jones doesn’t watch
    • Tons of people showed up in Seymour, remember most trips
  • Mortuary is tough place to work – Cory Larsen
    • Only 12 permanent staff, many volunteer to return
    • Giles doesn’t discuss what she sees
    • Dignity, honor, respect
    • 3,431 is Joey’s number
  • Five days at mortuary, processed
    • Nothing dangerous found on him, no personal effects
    • Counseling and mediation rooms available
  • Chaplains are always available
  • Joey was “believed to be” status at first
  • Autopsy to document and predict
    • Joey likely killed instantly, close to explosive
    • Morticians must close eyes
    • Fluid replacement and repair of body
  • Want to make body viewable to family like they remember
  • Body put in casket in full uniform, then flag
  • Richard Formica – moving bodies is important job
    • He was there when Joey came in
    • Lists of “incoming sheets”
    • Chaplain struggled with religion
  • Transfers are given red carpet
    • Honor guards march out, crew always struggles
    • Sparks leads prayer as cases are loaded into trunk
  • Formica – job is always difficult, always a family
Part Three: Forward Operating Base Falcon
  • Terry Slaght was friends with Montgomery, KIA south Baghdad
    • Slaght to arrange flight, wants to be with friend
    • Loads Joey’s body into truck, placed in bag
    • Slaght waits
  • Micah hears of Joey’s death, calls aunt and uncle
  • News coming in at base, not sure who
    • Vicki tells Gail, word spreads
    • Ryan tells Missie, friends gather to support her
  • Joey was in Humvee listening to music, other people in vehicle too
    • On phone with Missie, explosion, told her he’s ok
    • Driving down dirt road, pull into patrol base
    • Captains brief men on mission, raid of a farm
  • Executing raid, Joey walking point
    • Explosion
      • Loud noise
    • Other men couldn’t see Joey, unclear on what had happened
    • Rudberg fell and saw Joey’s uniform
  • Joey’s body is gone from waist down
    • Know he’s dead, call in KIA, carry him out
  • Gathered belongings and silently walked to Humvee
    • Joey placed on hood
  • Bostick thinks about Micah, doesn’t talk to him til brother dies
  • Troops salute the trucks at base, become emotional
    • Body taken to the morgue, chaplain leads prayer
    • Other soldiers cannot sleep
  • Joey is placed in Black Hawk to be taken home, others salute